Geographical distribution of the genus Alternaria Nees on annual flower and ornamental plants
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14255/2308-9628/15.113/7Keywords:
micobiota, Alternaria Nees, areal, distribution type, geographic centers, micophloristisc, nutrient plants.Abstract
The paper deals with the parametres of geographic analysis of the types of pathogenic microorganisms developing on flowers and ornamental plants. The species composition of Alternaria genus pathogens on annual and flowering ornamental plants has been found out for the first time and their complete geographical analysis is presented. Mycobiota of genus Alternaria species is represented with wide-scale areal species: A. alendulae, A. brassicae, A. alternata, A. zinniae, A. penicillata well as with the narrow areal ones: A. solani, A. japonica, A. florigena, A. petalicolor, A. celosiae. Species of the genus Alternaria are represented in all natural areas of the world, with the prevalence in palearctic zone. Alternaria, which are parasitic on annual ornamental flowers do not show a clear dependence of the area, though they tend to spread significantly in the regions with subarctic, continental, moderate and subtropical climates.
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