Algae reservoirs of the national value botanical reserve «Lisnykу» (Holosiivskyi National Nature Park)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14255/2308-9628/18.142/6Keywords:
Bacillariophyta, Ukraine, charophyte communities, Lychnothamnus barbatus.Abstract
The first results of the comprehensive floristic study of freshwater algae in the National botanical reserve «Lisnyki» (Holosiivskyi National Nature Park, Ukraine) are presented. The 91 species (93 infraspecies taxa) from 8 phyla, 11 classes, 27 orders, 41 families and 66 genera, were found in marshy reservoirs and Shaparnya Lake. The largest part of the species list is formed by representatives of Bacillariophyta (48,39%), Chlorophyta (20,43%), and Сharophyta (11,82%). The high abundence in swampy water bodies was achieved by such species as Aulacoseira italica, Euglena granulata, Euglenaformis proxima, Fragilarioforma virescens, and in Lake Shaparnya – by Acutodesmus acutiformis, Brachysira microcephala, Coelastrum microporum, Navicula rhynchotella. The dominant and rare species were recordered. Among them, Mallomonas striata is recorded for Ukraine at the second time. Brachysira microcephala, Cymbella affiniformis, Encyonopsis microcephala, Meridion constrictum, and Platessa conspicua were found in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine at the second time. Cosmarium turpinii var. podolicum is the rare species in the whole region. Chara contraria and Heteronema acus are included in the Red List of Kyiv region. The high conservation value of the territory can be emphesized by the presence of valuable charophyte communities. As an example, Nitellopsis obtusa is included in the Red Data Book of Ukraine, while Lychnothamnus barbatus is a rare species in the world flora. Further monitoring and algal diversity investigations of the National botanical reserve «Lisnyki» are expedient.
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